The primary functions of a SOC include:

• Continuous monitoring: Keeping an eye on network traffic, endpoints, and other systems for signs of suspicious activity.
• Incident detection and response: Identifying and addressing security incidents in real-time.
• Threat intelligence: Gathering and analyzing information about emerging threats to improve security posture.
• Vulnerability management: Identifying and mitigating vulnerabilities in the organization’s systems.
• Compliance and reporting: Ensuring adherence to regulatory requirements and generating reports on security activities and incidents.